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Nodes
Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.
Current membership scope: Base domain only
| Concept | Node type | Base domain | Matched membership | Identifier |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alanine Racemase A pyridoxal-phosphate protein that reversibly catalyzes the conversion of L-alanine to D-alanine. EC 5.1.1.1. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080790 |
| Alanine Transaminase An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to pyruvate and L-glutamate. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 2.6.1.2. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081414 |
| Alanine-tRNA Ligase An enzyme that activates alanine with its specific transfer RNA. EC 6.1.1.7. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080815 |
| Alarmins A structurally diverse group of endogenous molecules that are multifunctional, having physiological functions inside the cell, but when released from… | Biological Factor | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:230075 |
| Albendazole A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to MEBENDAZOLE that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra … | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020825 |
| Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel An injectable formulation of albumin-bound paclitaxel NANOPARTICLES. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:021264 |
| Albumins Water-soluble proteins found in egg whites, blood, lymph, and other tissues and fluids. They coagulate upon heating. | Peptide or Protein | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:120633 |
| Albuterol A short-acting beta-2 adrenergic agonist that is primarily used as a bronchodilator agent to treat ASTHMA. Albuterol is prepared as a racemic mixture… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020005 |
| Albuterol, Ipratropium Drug Combination A combined pharmaceutical preparation of Ipratropium Bromide and Albuterol Sulfate that is used to treat the symptoms of ASTHMA and CHRONIC OBSTRUCTI… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020006 |
| Alcian Blue A copper-containing dye used as a gelling agent for lubricants, for staining of bacteria and for the dyeing of histiocytes and fibroblasts in vivo. | Heterocyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:030731 |
| Alcohol Dehydrogenase A zinc-containing enzyme which oxidizes primary and secondary alcohols or hemiacetals in the presence of NAD. In alcoholic fermentation, it catalyzes… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081019 |
| Alcohol Oxidoreductases A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They are further classified … | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080966 |
| Alcohols Alkyl compounds containing a hydroxyl group. They are classified according to relation of the carbon atom: primary alcohols, R-CH2OH; secondary alcoh… | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020002 |
| Alcuronium A non-depolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant similar to TUBOCURARINE. It is used as an anesthesia adjuvant. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020679 |
| Aldehyde Dehydrogenase An enzyme that oxidizes an aldehyde in the presence of NAD+ and water to an acid and NADH. This enzyme was formerly classified as EC 1.1.1.70. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081079 |
| Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 Family A subfamily of the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of enzymes involved in the synthesis of acetate from ethanol. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081080 |
| Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondrial An aldehyde dehydrogenase expressed in the mitochondrial matrix that is essential for the metabolism of ETHANOL. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081081 |
| Aldehyde Oxidase An aldehyde oxidoreductase expressed predominantly in the LIVER; LUNGS; and KIDNEY. It catalyzes the oxidation of a variety of organic aldehydes and … | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081084 |
| Aldehyde Oxidoreductases Oxidoreductases that are specific for ALDEHYDES. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081078 |
| Aldehyde Reductase An enzyme that catalyzes reversibly the oxidation of an aldose to an alditol. It possesses broad specificity for many aldoses. EC 1.1.1.21. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080977 |
| Aldehyde-Ketone Transferases Enzymes that catalyze the transfer of aldehyde or ketone residues. EC 2.2. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:081332 |
| Aldehyde-Lyases Enzymes that catalyze a reverse aldol condensation. A molecule containing a hydroxyl group and a carbonyl group is cleaved at a C-C bond to produce t… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080873 |
| Aldehydes Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group in the form -CHO. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020179 |
| Aldicarb Carbamate derivative used as an insecticide, acaricide, and nematocide. | Organic Chemical | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:020826 |
| Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 member B10 Aldo-keto reductase that functions as an all-trans-retinaldehyde reductase. It also reduces aromatic and aliphatic ALDEHYDES. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080978 |
| Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member C2 Aldo-keto reductase that functions with 5-alpha and 5-beta-steroid reductases to convert steroid hormones into the 3-alpha or 5-alpha and 3-alpha or … | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080979 |
| Aldo-Keto Reductase Family 1 Member C3 Aldo-keto reductase that functions as a bi-directional 17 BETA, 20 ALPHA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASE. It catalyzes the reduction of PROSTAGLANDIN D2… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080980 |
| Aldo-Keto Reductases A family of NADPH-dependent oxidoreductases that reduce carbonyl substrates including sugar-aldehydes, KETOSTEROIDS; keto-prostaglandins, and QUINONE… | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080976 |
| Aldose-Ketose Isomerases Enzymes that catalyze the interconversion of aldose and ketose compounds. | Enzyme or Coenzyme | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:080766 |
| Aldosterone A hormone secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX that regulates electrolyte and water balance by increasing the renal retention of sodium and the excretion o… | Polycyclic Compound | Biochemistry | Base domain | AMW:CHEM:040222 |