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10,023 results

Current membership scope: Base domain only

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Argininosuccinate Synthase
An enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes the formation of argininosuccinic acid from citrulline and aspartic acid in the presence of ATP. Absence o…
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:080805
Argininosuccinic Acid
This amino acid is formed during the urea cycle from citrulline, aspartate and ATP. This reaction is catalyzed by argininosuccinic acid synthetase.
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:020890
Argon
A noble gas with the atomic symbol Ar, atomic number 18, and atomic weight 39.948. It is used in fluorescent tubes and wherever an inert atmosphere i…
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010324
Argonaute Proteins
A family of RNA-binding proteins that has specificity for MICRORNAS and SMALL INTERFERING RNA molecules. The proteins take part in RNA processing eve…
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:080371
Aripiprazole
A piperazine and quinolone derivative that is used primarily as an antipsychotic agent. It is a partial agonist of SEROTONIN RECEPTOR, 5-HT1A and DOP…
Heterocyclic CompoundBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:030353
Aristolochic Acids
Nitro-phenanthrenes occurring in ARISTOLOCHIACEAE and other plants. They derive from stephanine (APORPHINES) by oxidative ring cleavage. The nitro gr…
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:021536
Armadillo Domain Proteins
A family of proteins that contain several 42-amino acid repeat domains and are homologous to the Drosophila armadillo protein. They bind to other pro…
Peptide or ProteinBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:120664
Armin
A reversible organophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor. It also affects the presynaptic membrane and inhibits membrane postsynaptic cholinergic recep…
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:021894
ARNTL Transcription Factors
Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain-containing proteins that play important roles in CIRCADIAN RHYTHM regulation. They combine with CLOCK PROTEINS t…
Peptide or ProteinBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:120440
Aroclors
Industrial chemicals which have become widespread environmental pollutants. Each aroclor is a mixture of chlorinated biphenyls (1200 series) or chlor…
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:021093
Aromatase
An enzyme that catalyzes the desaturation (aromatization) of the ring A of C19 androgens and converts them to C18 estrogens. In this process, the 19-…
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:080045
Aromatic-L-Amino-Acid Decarboxylases
An enzyme group with broad specificity. The enzymes decarboxylate a range of aromatic amino acids including dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA DECARBOXYLAS…
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:080877
Arrestin
A 48-Kd protein of the outer segment of the retinal rods and a component of the phototransduction cascade. Arrestin quenches G-protein activation by …
Peptide or ProteinBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:120341
Arrestins
Regulatory proteins that down-regulate phosphorylated G-protein membrane receptors, including rod and cone photoreceptors and adrenergic receptors.
Peptide or ProteinBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:120340
Arsanilic Acid
An arsenical which has been used as a feed additive for enteric conditions in pigs and poultry. It causes blindness and is ototoxic and nephrotoxic i…
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:020713
Arsenamide
Proposed chemotherapeutic agent against filaria and trichomonas.
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:020714
Arsenate Reductases
Oxidoreductases that specifically reduce arsenate ion to arsenite ion. Reduction of arsenate is a critical step for its biotransformation into a form…
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:081035
Arsenates
Inorganic or organic salts and esters of arsenic acid.
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010074
Arsenazo III
Metallochrome indicator that changes color when complexed to the calcium ion under physiological conditions. It is used to measure local calcium ion …
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:020715
Arsenic
A shiny gray element with atomic symbol As, atomic number 33, and atomic weight 75. It occurs throughout the universe, mostly in the form of metallic…
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010223
Arsenic Trioxide
An inorganic compound with the chemical formula As2O3 that is used for the treatment of ACUTE PROMYELOCYTIC LEUKEMIA in patients who have relapsed fr…
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010075
Arsenicals
Inorganic or organic compounds that contain arsenic.
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010073
Arsenite Transporting ATPases
Efflux pumps that use the energy of ATP hydrolysis to pump arsenite across a membrane. They are primarily found in prokaryotic organisms, where they …
Enzyme or CoenzymeBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:080157
Arsenites
Inorganic salts or organic esters of arsenious acid.
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010076
Arsphenamine
An organoarsenic compound that was commonly used for treating SYPHILIS and other diseases.
Organic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:020716
Artemether
An artemisinin derivative that is used in the treatment of MALARIA.
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010347
Artemether, Lumefantrine Drug Combination
Drug combination of artemether and lumefantrine that is used to treat PLASMODIUM FALCIPARUM MALARIA.
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010348
Artemisinins
A group of SESQUITERPENES and their analogs that contain a peroxide group (PEROXIDES) within an oxepin ring (OXEPINS).
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010346
Artesunate
A water-soluble, semi-synthetic derivative of the sesquiterpene lactone artemisinin with anti-malarial, anti-schistosomiasis, antiviral, and potentia…
Inorganic ChemicalBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:010349
Arthropod Proteins
Proteins synthesized by organisms belonging to the phylum ARTHROPODA. Included in this heading are proteins from the subdivisions ARACHNIDA; CRUSTACE…
Peptide or ProteinBiochemistryBase domainAMW:CHEM:120668