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326 results

Current membership scope: Domain and all descendants

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Aortic Dissection
A tear in the inner layer of the AORTA leading to interstitial HEMORRHAGE, and splitting (dissecting) of the aortic TUNICA MEDIA layer. It typically …
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140198
Aortic Intramural Hematoma
An atypical form of AORTIC DISSECTION in which subintimal dissection of the aortic TUNICA MEDIA without initial laceration of the aortic TUNICA INTIM…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140217
Aortic Root Aneurysm
An abnormal balloon- or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the AORTIC ROOT.
Vascular DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140194
Aortic Rupture
The tearing or bursting of the wall along any portion of the AORTA, such as thoracic or abdominal. It may result from the rupture of an aneurysm or i…
Traumatic DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140188
Aortic Stenosis, Subvalvular
A pathological constriction occurring in the region below the AORTIC VALVE. It is characterized by restricted outflow from the LEFT VENTRICLE into th…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [role_derived]AMW:DIS:140135
Aortic Stenosis, Supravalvular
A pathological constriction occurring in the region above the AORTIC VALVE. It is characterized by restricted outflow from the LEFT VENTRICLE into th…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [role_derived]AMW:DIS:140137
Aortic Valve Disease
Diseases involving the AORTIC VALVE functionality. Aortic valve disease often results in a backward and/or regurgitated blood flow into the LEFT VENT…
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140131
Aortic Valve Insufficiency
Pathological condition characterized by the backflow of blood from the ASCENDING AORTA back into the LEFT VENTRICLE, leading to regurgitation. It is …
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140132
Aortic Valve Prolapse
The downward displacement of the cuspal or pointed end of the trileaflet AORTIC VALVE causing misalignment of the cusps. Severe valve distortion can …
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140133
Aortic Valve Stenosis
A pathological constriction that can occur above (supravalvular stenosis), below (subvalvular stenosis), or at the AORTIC VALVE. It is characterized …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140134
Aortico-Ventricular Tunnel
Congenital anomaly characterized by an extra-cardiac channel connecting the AORTA either to the right or left HEART VENTRICLE.
Congenital DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140005
Aortitis
Inflammation of the wall of the AORTA.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140221
Aortopulmonary Septal Defect
A developmental abnormality in which the spiral (aortopulmonary) septum failed to completely divide the TRUNCUS ARTERIOSUS into ASCENDING AORTA and P…
Congenital DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140021
Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
A hypertrophic cardiomyopathy characterized by apical hypertrophy, typically LEFT VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY (described as ace of spades sign), and deep…
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140102
Arrhythmia, Sinus
Irregular HEART RATE caused by abnormal function of the SINOATRIAL NODE. It is characterized by a greater than 10% change between the maximum and the…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140054
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
Any disturbances of the normal rhythmic beating of the heart or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. Cardiac arrhythmias can be classified by the abnormalities in…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140053
Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia
A congenital cardiomyopathy that is characterized by infiltration of adipose and fibrous tissue into the RIGHT VENTRICLE wall and loss of myocardial …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140006
Arterial Occlusive Diseases
Pathological processes which result in the partial or complete obstruction of ARTERIES. They are characterized by greatly reduced or absence of blood…
DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140223
Arterio-Arterial Fistula
Abnormal communication between two ARTERIES that may result from injury or occur as a congenital abnormality.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140050
Arteriolosclerosis
Thickening of the walls of small ARTERIES or ARTERIOLES due to cell proliferation or HYALINE deposition.
Degenerative DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140225
Arteriosclerosis
Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involve…
Degenerative DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140224
Arteriosclerosis Obliterans
Common occlusive arterial disease which is caused by ATHEROSCLEROSIS. It is characterized by lesions in the innermost layer (ARTERIAL INTIMA) of arte…
Degenerative DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140226
Arteriovenous Fistula
An abnormal direct communication between an artery and a vein without passing through the CAPILLARIES. An A-V fistula usually leads to the formation …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140044
Arteriovenous Malformations
Abnormal formation of blood vessels that shunt arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the CAPILLARIES. They usually are crooked, …
Congenital DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140043
Arteritis
INFLAMMATION of any ARTERIES.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140289
Atherosclerosis
A thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES that occurs with formation of ATHEROSCLEROTIC PLAQUES within the ARTERIAL INTIMA.
Degenerative DisorderPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140227
Atrial Fibrillation
Abnormal cardiac rhythm that is characterized by rapid, uncoordinated firing of electrical impulses in the upper chambers of the heart (HEART ATRIA).…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [role_derived]AMW:DIS:140057
Atrial Flutter
Rapid, irregular atrial contractions caused by a block of electrical impulse conduction in the right atrium and a reentrant wave front traveling up t…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140058
Atrial Premature Complexes
A type of cardiac arrhythmia with premature atrial contractions or beats caused by signals originating from ectopic atrial sites. The ectopic signals…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140062
Atrioventricular Block
Impaired impulse conduction from HEART ATRIA to HEART VENTRICLES. AV block can mean delayed or completely blocked impulse conduction.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyCardiovascular System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:140067