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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.

2,065 results

Current membership scope: Domain and all descendants

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Meckel Diverticulum
A congenital abnormality characterized by the outpouching or sac formation in the ILEUM. It is a remnant of the embryonic YOLK SAC in which the VITEL…
Congenital DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060037
Meconium Aspiration Syndrome
A condition caused by inhalation of MECONIUM into the LUNG of FETUS or NEWBORN, usually due to vigorous respiratory movements during difficult PARTUR…
SyndromePathologyRespiratory Medicine [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:080074
Meconium Ileus
Intestinal obstruction caused by congealed MECONIUM in the distal ILEUM and CECUM. It presents shortly after birth as a failure to pass meconium and …
DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060136
Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome
Compression of the CELIAC ARTERY by the median arcuate ligament, a fibrous band of the DIAPHRAGM, causing abdominal pain after eating and weight loss…
SyndromePathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060038
Mediastinal Diseases
Disorders of the mediastinum, general or unspecified.
DisorderPathologyRespiratory Medicine [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:080148
Mediastinal Emphysema
Presence of air in the mediastinal tissues due to leakage of air from the tracheobronchial tree, usually as a result of trauma.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyRespiratory Medicine [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:080149
Mediastinitis
Inflammation of the mediastinum, the area between the pleural sacs.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyRespiratory Medicine [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:080150
Medullary Sponge Kidney
A non-hereditary KIDNEY disorder characterized by the abnormally dilated (ECTASIA) medullary and inner papillary portions of the collecting ducts. Th…
DisorderPathologyNephrology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:120106
Megacolon
Dilatation of the COLON, often to alarming dimensions. There are various types of megacolon including congenital megacolon in HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE, i…
DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060116
Megacolon, Toxic
An acute form of MEGACOLON, severe pathological dilatation of the COLON. It is associated with clinical conditions such as ULCERATIVE COLITIS; CROHN …
DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060117
Melena
The black, tarry, foul-smelling FECES that contain degraded blood.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060104
Melioidosis
A disease of humans and animals that resembles GLANDERS. It is caused by BURKHOLDERIA PSEUDOMALLEI and may range from a dormant infection to a condit…
Infectious DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010057
Meningitis, Bacterial
Bacterial infections of the leptomeninges and subarachnoid space, frequently involving the cerebral cortex, cranial nerves, cerebral blood vessels, s…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010013
Meningitis, Cryptococcal
Meningeal inflammation produced by CRYPTOCOCCUS NEOFORMANS, an encapsulated yeast that tends to infect individuals with ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYN…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010250
Meningitis, Escherichia coli
A form of gram-negative meningitis that tends to occur in neonates, in association with anatomical abnormalities (which feature communication between…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010014
Meningitis, Fungal
Meningitis caused by fungal agents which may occur as OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS or arise in immunocompetent hosts.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010248
Meningitis, Haemophilus
Infections of the nervous system caused by bacteria of the genus HAEMOPHILUS, and marked by prominent inflammation of the MENINGES. HAEMOPHILUS INFLU…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010015
Meningitis, Listeria
Inflammation of the meninges caused by LISTERIA MONOCYTOGENES infection, usually occurring in individuals under the age of 3 years or over the age of…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010016
Meningitis, Meningococcal
A fulminant infection of the meninges and subarachnoid fluid by the bacterium NEISSERIA MENINGITIDIS, producing diffuse inflammation and peri-meninge…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010017
Meningitis, Pneumococcal
An acute purulent infection of the meninges and subarachnoid space caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, most prevalent in children and adults over the…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010019
Meningitis, Viral
Viral infections of the leptomeninges and subarachnoid space. TOGAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; FLAVIVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; RUBELLA; BUNYAVIRIDAE INFECTIONS; ORBI…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010324
Meningococcal Infections
Infections with bacteria of the species NEISSERIA MENINGITIDIS.
Infectious DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010104
Meningoencephalitis
An inflammatory process involving the brain (ENCEPHALITIS) and meninges (MENINGITIS), most often produced by pathogenic organisms which invade the ce…
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010326
Mesenteric Adenitis
Mesenteric adenitis used as a ClinicalGraph target concept for pathology / disease.
DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060246
Mesenteric Ischemia
The label is process-shaped, but the organ-specific concept may also function as a disorder; manual semantic review is required.
Pathological processPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:PROC:125027
Mesenteric Lymphadenitis
INFLAMMATION of LYMPH NODES in the MESENTERY.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060234
Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion
Obstruction of the flow in the SPLANCHNIC CIRCULATION by ATHEROSCLEROSIS; EMBOLISM; THROMBOSIS; STENOSIS; TRAUMA; and compression or intrinsic pressu…
Vascular DisorderPathologyGastroenterology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:060150
Mesomycetozoea Infections
Infections by MESOMYCETOZOEA, general or unspecified.
Infectious DisorderPathologyInfectious Diseases [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:010490
Metabolic Diseases
Generic term for diseases caused by an abnormal metabolic process. It can be congenital due to inherited enzyme abnormality (METABOLISM, INBORN ERROR…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyMetabolic Medicine [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:180002
Metabolic Syndrome
A cluster of symptoms that are risk factors for CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES and TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS. The major components of metabolic syndrome incl…
SyndromePathologyEndocrinology [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:180030