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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.

653 results

Current membership scope: Secondary membership only

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Homocystinuria
Autosomal recessive inborn error of methionine metabolism usually caused by a deficiency of CYSTATHIONINE BETA-SYNTHASE and associated with elevation…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100087
Horner Syndrome
A syndrome associated with defective sympathetic innervation to one side of the face, including the eye. Clinical features include MIOSIS; mild BLEPH…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100032
Huntington Disease
A familial disorder inherited as an autosomal dominant trait and characterized by the onset of progressive CHOREA and DEMENTIA in the fourth or fifth…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100058
Hydranencephaly
A congenital condition where the greater portions of the cerebral hemispheres and CORPUS STRIATUM are replaced by CSF and glial tissue. The meninges …
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100387
Hydrocephalus
Excessive accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the cranium which may be associated with dilation of cerebral ventricles, INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENS…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100279
Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure
A form of compensated hydrocephalus characterized clinically by a slowly progressive gait disorder (see GAIT DISORDERS, NEUROLOGIC), progressive inte…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100280
Hyperalgesia
An increased sensation of pain or discomfort produced by minimally noxious stimuli due to damage to soft tissue containing NOCICEPTORS or injury to a…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100558
Hyperargininemia
A rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle. It is caused by a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme ARGINASE. Arginine is elevated in the blood…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100128
Hyperekplexia
A neurological disorder characterized by an excessive startle reaction with ABNORMAL REFLEX; MYOCLONIC JERKS; and MUSCLE HYPERTONIA.
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100304
Hyperesthesia
Increased sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation due to a diminished threshold or an increased response to stimuli.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100559
Hyperglycinemia, Nonketotic
An autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by deficiencies in the mitochondrial GLYCINE cleavage system.
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100088
Hyperkinesis
Excessive movement of muscles of the body as a whole, which may be associated with organic or psychological disorders.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100440
Hyperlysinemias
A group of inherited metabolic disorders which have in common elevations of serum LYSINE levels. Enzyme deficiencies of alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyd…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100089
Hyperpituitarism
Disease of the glandular, anterior portion of the pituitary (PITUITARY GLAND, ANTERIOR) resulting in hypersecretion of ADENOHYPOPHYSEAL HORMONES such…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100286
Hyperprolactinemia
Increased levels of PROLACTIN in the BLOOD, which may be associated with AMENORRHEA and GALACTORRHEA. Relatively common etiologies include PROLACTINO…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100287
Hypertensive Encephalopathy
Brain dysfunction or damage resulting from sustained MALIGNANT HYPERTENSION. When BLOOD PRESSURE exceeds the limits of cerebral autoregulation, cereb…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100295
Hypesthesia
Absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100560
Hypoglossal Nerve Diseases
Diseases of the twelfth cranial (hypoglossal) nerve or nuclei. The nuclei and fascicles of the nerve are located in the medulla, and the nerve exits …
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100350
Hypoglossal Nerve Injuries
Traumatic injuries to the HYPOGLOSSAL NERVE.
Traumatic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100342
Hypokinesia
Slow or diminished movement of body musculature. It may be associated with BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES; MENTAL DISORDERS; prolonged inactivity due to illn…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100441
Hypophysitis
Inflammation of the PITUITARY GLAND.
Inflammatory DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100289
Hypopituitarism
Diminution or cessation of secretion of one or more hormones from the anterior pituitary gland (including LH; FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE; SOMATOTRO…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100291
Hypotension, Orthostatic
A significant drop in BLOOD PRESSURE after assuming a standing position. Orthostatic hypotension is a finding, and defined as a 20-mm Hg decrease in …
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100040
Hypothalamic Diseases
Neoplastic, inflammatory, infectious, and other diseases of the hypothalamus. Clinical manifestations include appetite disorders; AUTONOMIC NERVOUS S…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100281
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain
The label is process-shaped, but the organ-specific concept may also function as a disorder; manual semantic review is required.
Pathological processPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:PROC:125030
Hypoxia, Brain
A reduction in brain oxygen supply due to ANOXEMIA (a reduced amount of oxygen being carried in the blood by HEMOGLOBIN), or to a restriction of the …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100293
Idiopathic Hypersomnia
A sleep disorder of central nervous system origin characterized by prolonged nocturnal sleep and periods of daytime drowsiness. Affected individuals …
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100635
Illusions
The misinterpretation of a real external, sensory experience.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100513
Inappropriate ADH Syndrome
A condition of HYPONATREMIA and renal salt loss attributed to overexpansion of BODY FLUIDS resulting from sustained release of ANTIDIURETIC HORMONES …
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100292
Infarction, Anterior Cerebral Artery
NECROSIS occurring in the ANTERIOR CEREBRAL ARTERY system, including branches such as Heubner's artery. These arteries supply blood to the medial and…
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100170