NirvanamKnowledge · Cases · Solver

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Browse canonical concepts by label, domain, node type, prefix and encoded class.

653 results

Current membership scope: Secondary membership only

ConceptNode typeBase domainMatched membershipIdentifier
Synesthesia
The experience of involuntary sensory cross activation where the presentation of a particular stimulus elicits a secondary sensory-perceptual experie…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100515
Synkinesis
An involuntary movement accompanying a volitional movement. It often refers to facial movements that accompany FACIAL PARALYSIS.
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100444
Synucleinopathies
Neurodegenerative disorders involving deposition of abnormal ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN in dopaminergic neurons and glial cells in the brain. Pathological aggre…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100421
Syringomyelia
Longitudinal cavities in the spinal cord, most often in the cervical region, which may extend for multiple spinal levels. The cavities are lined by d…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100330
Tangier Disease
An autosomal recessively inherited disorder caused by mutation of ATP-BINDING CASSETTE TRANSPORTERS involved in cellular cholesterol removal (reverse…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100615
Tardive Dyskinesia
Drug-related movement disorder characterized by uncontrollable movements in certain muscles. It is associated with a long-term exposure to certain ne…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100312
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Entrapment of the distal branches of the posterior TIBIAL NERVE (which divides into the medial plantar, lateral plantar, and calcanial nerves) in the…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100597
Taste Disorders
Conditions characterized by an alteration in gustatory function or perception. Taste disorders are frequently associated with OLFACTION DISORDERS. Ad…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100562
Tauopathies
Neurodegenerative disorders involving deposition of abnormal tau protein isoforms (TAU PROTEINS) in neurons and glial cells in the brain. Pathologica…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100422
Tay-Sachs Disease
An autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the onset in infancy of an exaggerated startle response, followed by paralysis, de…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100102
Tay-Sachs Disease, AB Variant
A progressive neurodegenerative disorder that begins with muscle weakness, then progresses to startle reaction, retardation and seizures. It is chara…
Congenital DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100103
TDP-43 Proteinopathies
Diseases characterized by the presence of abnormally phosphorylated, ubiquitinated, and cleaved DNA-binding protein TDP-43 in affected brain and spin…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100424
Tetany
A disorder characterized by muscle twitches, cramps, and carpopedal spasm, and when severe, laryngospasm and seizures. This condition is associated w…
Metabolic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100531
Thalamic Diseases
Disorders of the centrally located thalamus, which integrates a wide range of cortical and subcortical information. Manifestations include sensory lo…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100302
Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
A neurovascular syndrome associated with compression of the BRACHIAL PLEXUS; SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY; and SUBCLAVIAN VEIN at the superior thoracic outlet. …
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100604
Thrombotic Stroke
A type of ischemic stroke resulting from obstruction due to a BLOOD CLOT formed within in a CEREBRAL ARTERY often associated with ATHEROSCLEROSIS. A …
Vascular DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100222
Tibial Neuropathy
Disease of the TIBIAL NERVE (also referred to as the posterior tibial nerve). The most commonly associated condition is the TARSAL TUNNEL SYNDROME. H…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100596
Tics
Habitual, repeated, rapid contraction of certain muscles, resulting in stereotyped individualized actions that can be voluntarily suppressed for only…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100445
Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome
An idiopathic syndrome characterized by the formation of granulation tissue in the anterior cavernous sinus or superior orbital fissure, producing a …
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100151
Tonic Pupil
A pupillary abnormality characterized by a poor pupillary light reaction, reduced accommodation, iris sector palsies, an enhanced pupillary response …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100546
Torticollis
A symptom, not a disease, of a twisted neck. In most instances, the head is tipped toward one side and the chin rotated toward the other. The involun…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:230260
Toxic Metabolic Encephalopathy
Toxic metabolic encephalopathy used as a ClinicalGraph target concept for pathology / differential.
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100677
Toxic Optic Neuropathy
Damage to the eye or its function (e.g., VISUAL IMPAIRMENT) due to OPTIC NERVE damage secondary to toxic substances such as drugs used in CHEMOTHERAP…
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100346
Trauma, Nervous System
Traumatic injuries to the brain, cranial nerves, spinal cord, autonomic nervous system, or neuromuscular system, including iatrogenic injuries induce…
Traumatic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100650
Tremor
Primarily an observable or examinable clinical manifestation rather than a disease entity.
Clinical SignClinical MedicineNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:SIGN:145029
Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias
Primary headache disorders that show symptoms caused by the activation of the AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM of the TRIGEMINAL NERVE. These autonomic featu…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100272
Trismus
Spasmodic contraction of the masseter muscle resulting in forceful jaw closure. This may be seen with a variety of diseases, including TETANUS, as a …
Pathologic ConditionPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100530
Trisomy 13 Syndrome
A chromosome disorder associated with TRISOMY of all or part of CHROMOSOME 13. Clinical manifestations include CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS (e.g., PATENT…
SyndromePathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100496
Trochlear Nerve Diseases
Diseases of the fourth cranial (trochlear) nerve or its nucleus in the midbrain. The nerve crosses as it exits the midbrain dorsally and may be injur…
DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100372
Trochlear Nerve Injuries
Traumatic injuries to the TROCHLEAR NERVE.
Traumatic DisorderPathologyNervous System [curated_secondary]AMW:DIS:100347