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A set of statistical methods for analyzing the correlations among several variables in order to estimate the number of fundamental dimensions that un…

Studies to determine the advantages or disadvantages, practicability, or capability of accomplishing a projected plan, study, or project.

A method of training machine learning models whereby multiple devices train their own copy of the artificial intelligence model using decentralized l…

Experimentation on, or using the organs or tissues from, a human or other mammalian conceptus in the postembryonic period, after the major structures…

A computer based method of simulating or analyzing the behavior of structures or components.

A method used to study the lateral movement of MEMBRANE PROTEINS and LIPIDS. A small area of a cell membrane is bleached by laser light and the amoun…

A type of FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY using two FLUORESCENT DYES with overlapping emission and absorption spectra, which is used to indicate proximity …

A method of data collection and a QUALITATIVE RESEARCH tool in which a small group of individuals are brought together and allowed to interact in a d…

Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurr…

Analysis based on the mathematical function first formulated by Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Fourier in 1807. The function, known as the Fourier transform, d…

Patterns (real or mathematical) which look similar at different scales, for example the network of airways in the lung which shows similar branching …

Approximate, quantitative reasoning that is concerned with the linguistic ambiguity which exists in natural or synthetic language. At its core are va…

Theoretical construct used in applied mathematics to analyze certain situations in which there is an interplay between parties that may have similar,…

Games designed to provide information on hypotheses, policies, procedures, or strategies.

The techniques involved in creating and inserting synthetic selfish genetic elements called gene drives. Gene drives carry a payload gene and are des…

Genetic engineering or molecular biology techniques that involve DNA REPAIR mechanisms for incorporating site-specific modifications into a cell's ge…

The determination of the pattern of genes expressed at the level of GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION, under specific circumstances or in a specific cell.

Techniques used to add in exogenous gene sequence such as mutated genes; REPORTER GENES, to study mechanisms of gene expression; or regulatory contro…

The artificial induction of GENE SILENCING by the use of RNA INTERFERENCE to reduce the expression of a specific gene. It includes the use of DOUBLE-…

Techniques to alter a gene sequence that result in an inactivated gene, or one in which the expression can be inactivated at a chosen time during dev…

The integration of exogenous DNA into the genome of an organism at sites where its expression can be suitably controlled. This integration occurs as …

The introduction of functional (usually cloned) GENES into cells. A variety of techniques and naturally occurring processes are used for the gene tra…

An unsupervised learning network which is composed of two separate networks, a generator which produces content and a discriminator which works to id…

Heuristic search algorithms which direct the random searches to the area of better performance or fitness function by computationally creating the co…

The analysis of a sequence such as a region of a chromosome, a haplotype, a gene, or an allele for its involvement in controlling the phenotype of a …

A test used to determine whether or not complementation (compensation in the form of dominance) will occur in a cell with a given mutant phenotype wh…

Directed modification of the gene complement of a living organism by such techniques as altering the DNA, substituting genetic material by means of a…

The use of genetic methodologies to improve functional capacities of an organism rather than to treat disease.

The transfer of genetic material from one species to another by inter-species hybridization and repeated backcrossing.

Estimate of an individual's genetic liability to a trait or disease, calculated according to their genotype profile and relevant genome-wide associat…